Understanding Mental Health in Uganda

Abstract

This is a Systematic Literature review aimed at assessing the Mental Health of Uganda. The review is designed to help identify and analyze not only the socio-economic, cultural, and environmental factors contributing to the high prevalence of mental health disorders in Uganda; but also assess the effectiveness of the current interventions and policies that are in place; and propose strategies to mitigate the mental health disorders. With approximately a third of the population affected, it is a burden to the country. Challenges such as poverty, poor or non-existent infrastructure, limited healthcare professionals, poor funding, and stigma hinder seeking treatment. Some efforts have been made to address the issue, however, there are not as many or as widespread. Recommendations such as a revision of policy, advocacy, increase in funding, collaborations and partnerships, training of healthcare providers, capacity building, developing infrastructure, and increase in research and evaluation are suggested to help.