Estimating the Impact of Maternal Health Services on Maternal Mortality in Uganda

Abstract

The Government of Uganda recognizes that its population is its most valuable asset and is an integral component of the development process. The development goals are therefore geared towards the improvement of the quality of life of its population. Indeed, improving the quality of life is one of the four pillars of the Poverty Eradication Plan of the Government of Uganda. High fertility, maternal and infant morbidity and mortality, however, hamper the attainment of these goals. Currently in Uganda, the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is recorded at 505:100,000 live births, the infant mortality rate (IMR) is 88:1,000 live births, the total fertility rate (TFR) is 6.9 births, and the contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) is 23%. The major cases of maternal morbidity and mortality are preventable. One of the major strategies for reducing infant and maternal mortality and fertility is ensuring access to quality integrated Reproductive Health services, (Five Year Health Sector Strategic Plan 2000- 2005 and UDHS 2000/2001). Because of its commitment to addressing these issues, the Ministry of Health for Uganda requested an application of the Safe Motherhood model. Collaboration was established with the Population Secretariat, of the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development. Technical and financial assistance were sought from the Futures Group/USAID in execution of this undertaking.